·Faq·Minds Team

What Questions Should I Ask in Market Research

The 10 best market research questions in 2026, with examples for AI panels, surveys, and customer interviews. Open-ended and non-leading.

The right question produces a real pattern. The wrong question produces noise that gets dressed up as insight. Here are the 10 best market research questions in 2026, with examples for each.

The 10 core questions

  1. What problem are you trying to solve?
  2. What did you try before?
  3. What is the most important factor in choosing a solution?
  4. What is the strongest objection to switching?
  5. What would make you advocate for change?
  6. What does success look like?
  7. What is missing from existing options?
  8. How would you describe this category in one sentence?
  9. What would you pay?
  10. When is the right moment to buy?

These 10 work for AI panels, surveys, and customer interviews. The output format changes (response distribution for panels, scored rating for surveys, narrative quote for interviews) but the question intent stays the same.

Open-ended vs leading

The single biggest research mistake is leading questions. Avoid:

  • "Do you agree that X is the best solution?" (agreement framing biases positive)
  • "Why is X better than Y?" (presupposes the answer)
  • "Would you buy X if we built it?" (predicts the polite yes, not the real purchase)

Replace with open questions:

  • "How do you decide between options?"
  • "What factors matter most when you compare?"
  • "What would have to be true for you to actually buy?"

Pricing questions

For directional pricing input, use the Van Westendorp four-question method:

  1. At what price would this seem so expensive you would not consider it?
  2. At what price would this seem so cheap you would question the quality?
  3. At what price would this seem expensive but you would still consider it?
  4. At what price would this be a bargain?

Run through an AI panel for a same-day price-sensitivity curve. Pair with a 200-respondent paid survey for numerical validation if the pricing decision is high-stakes.

Ad concept testing questions

Five questions to run through an AI panel for any new ad:

  1. What is the strongest objection to this ad?
  2. What do you trust about it?
  3. What is missing?
  4. Would you click?
  5. Is the value proposition clear in 5 seconds?

The response distribution across 15 to 100 personas tells you what to fix before paid spend. See How to test an ad before spending money.

Positioning research questions

Five questions:

  1. How would you describe our category in one sentence?
  2. Who is our typical customer?
  3. What is the main benefit our category delivers?
  4. What is the strongest objection to our category?
  5. Who is our biggest competitor and why?

The pattern of language used by the AI panel is the actual market language. Compare to the language on your website. Where they differ, you have a positioning gap to fix.

Customer interview questions

For 30-minute interviews, 6 open-ended questions:

  1. Tell me about the last time you bought X.
  2. What were you trying to accomplish?
  3. What did you try first?
  4. What made you decide?
  5. What almost stopped you?
  6. If you could change one thing about this category, what would it be?

Open questions. Listen more than you talk. Let the customer pause for 5 to 10 seconds without rescuing them.

How many questions per session

AI panel: 5 to 10 questions per session. Sharper than 5 misses depth. More than 10 produces fatigue patterns.

Real customer interview: 6 to 8 questions in 30 minutes. Leave room for follow-up probes.

Survey: 8 to 12 questions in under 10 minutes to maintain response rates.

Three rules to sharpen vague questions

  1. Replace nouns with verbs. "What do you think about pricing" becomes "describe how you compare pricing."
  2. Anchor in time. "What is the biggest challenge" becomes "what is the biggest challenge this week."
  3. Anchor in role. "Describe the buying process" becomes "as a marketing manager, describe how you evaluate."

Sharper questions equal sharper answers, regardless of method.

Ask better questions, free.

Frequently asked questions

What are the 10 best market research questions?

One, what problem are you trying to solve? Two, what did you try before? Three, what is the most important factor in choosing a solution? Four, what is the strongest objection to switching? Five, what would make you advocate for change? Six, what does success look like? Seven, what is missing from existing options? Eight, how would you describe this category in one sentence? Nine, what would you pay? Ten, when is the right moment to buy?

What questions work best in an AI panel?

Open-ended attitudinal questions. “What is the strongest objection to this ad?” “What do you trust about this brand?” “What does success look like in this role?” The AI panel synthesizes patterns across 15 to 100 personas in parallel, so the question that benefits most is one where you want a response distribution, not a single answer.

What questions are leading and bias the answer?

Three patterns to avoid. One, “do you agree that X is the best solution” (the agreement framing biases positive). Two, “why is X better than Y” (presupposes the answer). Three, “rate X from 1 to 10” without a baseline (no anchor). Replace with open questions, “describe how you decide” or “what factors matter most.”

How do I ask about pricing in market research?

Three honest pricing questions. “At what price would this seem so expensive you would not consider it?” “At what price would this seem so cheap you would question the quality?” “At what price would this seem expensive but you would still consider it?” These are Van Westendorp questions and produce a price-sensitivity range, not a single number.

What questions should I ask in a customer interview?

Six open-ended questions. “Tell me about the last time you bought X.” “What were you trying to accomplish?” “What did you try first?” “What made you decide?” “What almost stopped you?” “If you could change one thing about this category, what would it be?” Open questions, not leading.

How do I ask questions for ad concept testing?

Five questions to run through an AI panel. “What is the strongest objection to this ad?” “What do you trust about it?” “What is missing?” “Would you click?” “Is the value proposition clear in 5 seconds?” The pattern across the panel response distribution tells you what to fix before paid spend.

How do I ask questions for positioning research?

Five questions. “How would you describe our category in one sentence?” “Who is our typical customer?” “What is the main benefit our category delivers?” “What is the strongest objection to our category?” “Who is our biggest competitor and why?” Run through an AI panel for the directional read, then validate the top patterns with 5 customer interviews.

What is the worst market research question?

“Would you buy this if we built it?” People are bad at predicting their own future behavior, and “would you buy” produces a polite-yes that does not translate to real purchases. Replace with “what would you pay” (anchored) or measure real behavioral intent via a fake-door landing page test.

How many questions should I ask per session?

For AI panels, 5 to 10 questions per session. Sharper than 5 misses depth. More than 10 produces fatigue patterns in the responses. For real customer interviews, 6 to 8 open-ended questions in 30 minutes. For surveys, 8 to 12 questions in under 10 minutes to maintain response rates.

How do I sharpen vague research questions?

Three patterns. One, replace nouns with verbs. “What do you think about pricing” becomes “describe how you compare pricing.” Two, anchor in time. “What is the biggest challenge” becomes “what is the biggest challenge this week.” Three, anchor in role. “Describe the buying process” becomes “as a marketing manager, describe how you evaluate.”